ARRHYTHMIAS AND ITS TREATMENT

 

Arrhythmia is manifested by disturbances in the rhythm or heart rate. At first glance, this is only a minor failure, but it can lead to negative consequences for the whole body. Therefore, at the first signs, it is necessary to turn to the medical centre specialists "Irvine". The USA Best Doctors provide the best facilities in USA.

What is arrhythmia?

Arrhythmia is a disorder of the heart associated with irregular contractions. Accelerated (tachycardia) or slow (bradycardia) is equally harmful to body health.

Sometimes a person with an arrhythmia may not even know it. However, the disease usually has symptoms such as chest pain and dizziness. During an arrhythmia, the heart cannot pump enough blood to the body, affecting the brain, heart and other organs.

Types of disease

Depending on the manifestations and causes, arrhythmia has several varieties. The most common among them are:

• Respiratory arrhythmia;

• Extrasystolic arrhythmia;

• Atrial fibrillation;

• Sinus tachycardia;

• Sinus bradycardia;

• Sinus arrhythmia.

Extrasystolic arrhythmia

The most common is extrasystological arrhythmia. This is a disease that very often does not manifest itself externally. And among the signs, if they are present - slight chest pain or a feeling of a missed heartbeat. In healthy people, extrasystole does not require treatment. Often the causes of such arrhythmias can be exercise, smoking, stress or excessive caffeine consumption.

Respiratory arrhythmia

Respiratory arrhythmia is close to extrasystolic. Increased heart rate during inhalation and slowing down on exhalation - these are the signs of such an arrhythmia. It is most common in middle-aged people and those with increased excitability of the autonomic nervous system. Respiratory arrhythmia does not pose a significant danger to the body if a person is examined by a specialist from time to time.

Atrial fibrillation

Atrial fibrillation is one of the most dangerous to health. It is a disease with a rapid and irregular contraction of the atria. Over time, the contractile function of the heart deteriorates, so such an arrhythmia should be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible. Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common cardiac arrhythmias and is the second most common after extrasystole. It most often occurs in such heart diseases that cause narrowing of the heart openings and valve dysfunction, hormonal disorders of the thyroid gland, etc. Atrial fibrillation can manifest itself in isolated attacks or be observed constantly, sometimes even for many years. Patients get used to the rapid heartbeat and do not respond to it. However, the treatment of such arrhythmia should not be delayed because the absence of signs does not indicate the absence of the disease itself.

Sinus tachycardia

Sinus tachycardia - this type of arrhythmia occurs after exercise, emotional stress, fever with colds. A person's heart muscle can contract more than 90 beats per minute with such an arrhythmia.

Sinus bradycardia

Sinus bradycardia is an arrhythmia opposite to sinus tachycardia—the heart muscle contracts to 55 beats per minute. Mainly bradycardia is manifested in diseases of the thyroid gland. General weakness and dizziness are the main signs of sinus bradycardia.

Sinus arrhythmia

Another type of disease is sinus arrhythmia. It is most common in children and adolescents. It does not require treatment but is diagnosed with respiratory arrest, during which it disappears.

There are other types of arrhythmias, but they are less common.

Treatment of the disease

The problem of arrhythmia is quite common among the population. And its consequences do not always go unnoticed. The best doctors in USA provide the best facilities in USA. So, to begin with, you should be examined by qualified specialists who will determine the type of arrhythmia and determine its causes.

Even with a minor arrhythmia, you should make appointment with a specialist. During the examination, specialists of the Irvine Medical Center will be able to assess the condition of the disease and its danger and predict possible development. A person with this diagnosis should take care of themselves, give up smoking, caffeine, limit excessive exercise.

If necessary, experts will recommend the required medication to help regulate the heartbeat and restore its normal rhythm. Doctors prescribe appropriate antiarrhythmic drugs or electropulse therapy. Each patient is treated individually.

With professional treatment, which will be provided to you in the medical centre "Irvine", a person with this disease can live normally and not deny themselves the usual things.